what would you describe yourself if you were dirt?
like a story about dirt; and you start your journey as a mound of dirt working your way up to become a sedimentary rock, metamorphic or igneous? On your travels what would you pass; where do you go (in a volcano somewhere or in the earth's crevices).
Could someone please help me?
Thanks.
Please do not write answers that waste my time like is that homework? No it's not homework. Why do you need to know? Because I'm studying about science and I would like to know more about it.
Alrighty then
You are dirt that eroded from a local outcrop of bedrock and for whatever reason, you were deposited in a floodplain, well anyway an extremely wet summer with several hurricanes cane right after a winter with a lot of snowfall which melted to add to the groundwater, anyway this wet summer combined with the heavy snowfall caused the river to rise dramatically and took you downstream all the way to the Atlantic Ocean, where you are deposited on the ocean bottom where you lay for millions of years doing nothing except be a home for deep sea creatures. It is a boring existence, but you are dirt and really don't need much exitement. Over time a cementation process forms you into a silty limestone, You also happen to witness the death of a sea urchin, whose hard parts will eventually be replaced with pyrite to form a beautiful fossil that no one will ever find or care about.
Anyway after about 100 million years or so, the sea floor spreads to a point where the oldest oceanic crust (where you happen to lay) becomes too heavy and stars to sink beneath the continental crust where you originally came from, and takes you along with it.
The sea floor sinks beneath North America forming a deep sea trench nearby. You sink deep in the earth where you will be heated and pressurized, you dirt gains being warped by the heat and pressure into a new crystalline form, the silty limestone becomes marble with some quartz crystals, and your neighbor the pyritized sea urchin becomes museum quality pyrite crystals, too bad no one will ever find it and put it in a museum.
On your way down into the mantle you get so hot you melt and become part of a magma chamber, not too far from the ocean trench you once sank in. Oh yea, the pyrite crystals also melt too and you intermingle with them. Anyway due to various changes in pressure you eventually make to the way of the top of the magma chamber and within a few hundred thousnad years from that you get shot into the sky in a pryclastic flow that kills millions of land creatures living on the eastern seaboard of North America, where you will erode once again starting the cycle all over agian
In Travel Magazines the Writing Often Inspires People to Travel
In Travel Magazines, the Writing Often Inspires Readers to Travel
With travel magazines, writing a superior article makes reader dream of traveling to different places domestically as well as across the globe. In travel magazines, the writing often motivates people to start packing for a new travel adventure and prompts them to invest the money and time to travel to destinations writers have described. You often find suggestions on the best tourist attractions, outdoor activities, sightseeing tours, cultural events, delicious foods and other places of interest. If you are ready for a vacation but undecided on where to go, good travel writers can motivate you with their articles in travel magazines by writing about places you may never have considered on your own. There are general travel magazines that cover vacation spots from one end of the globe to the other while other travel magazines target a specific area, age group, gender and more. The objective of a good travel writer is to create a wonderful picture of the travel destination in order to entice, enlighten or educate readers of travel magazines. Writing successfully means identifying their audiences such as student travelers or extreme sports vacations.
Many journalists want to write travel articles on destinations around the globe at no cost by getting jobs with travel magazines. Writing about travel is a very competitive market because almost every vacation destination has had travel articles written about them repeatedly. This means a new travel writer must come up with an angle or ideal that makes their article stand out. Most successful travel magazine writers tend to be sociable, often restless but curious people that enjoy meeting new people, traveling, exploring new places, learning about unfamiliar lifestyles and cultures and love sharing their travel adventures and experiences.
For people that enjoy traveling, there is an almost endless amount of travel magazines with writing on different types of travel adventures including:
• Geared toward men and women that love the outdoors and lead active lifestyles, adventure and extreme sports travel magazines have articles on sports such as mountaineering, rock climbing, skydiving and white water rafting. The colorful, glossy photography and exciting articles often inspire travelers to try something new.
• For travelers that love to follow the road, there are travel magazines with writing on campsites, national parks, outdoor cooking and more. Aimed at people with motorhomes, campers and RVs that love spending their vacation or even life on the road, these magazines bring out a travelers spirit of adventure.
Travel magazines are a wonderful way to learn about places, travel tips, special deals and tourist attractions. About the Author
More information available for your pleasure at http://bestmagazinepublications.com
Tell your own travel stories on our blog at http://bestmagazinepublications.com/magazineblog
Does that title sound confusing? Well, I can understand that, but once you finish reading you'll see that writing articles the wrong way round will speed up your writing and get you much better articles.
Writing an article seems like a daunting task, and if you do it for the first time you might feel like standing in front of an unsurmountable sleek wall that does not provide footholds to climb up and over it to reach your goal. But it's quite easy, if you approach article writing in a systematic, step by step way. Let's look at these steps and find out how you can write an article in a few minutes, once you have mastered this 6 step system:
The Six Step System For Article Writing
This is the most efficient and, in my experience, fastest way to write about any subject:
- define what your goal is for the article
- do research if necessary
- prepare an outline
- start writing any part of the article
- organize the article into headline, lead, body, conclusion
- proof read three times at least
Who Will Read The Article - What Is The Article About?
Before you start writing, you need to define what you want to communicate with your article, and what purpose the article will serve. Ask yourself these questions: Who is the reader you want to reach, what knowledge of the subject does this reader have allready? What exactly do you want the reader to know once he's read your article?
Best use a list with keywords to jot down your ideas. Dont' worry about organizing these keywords yet. Once you have a bunch of keywords, start putting them in a logical sequence, the way you want to organize your story. When you have decided how your article will appraoch the subject, prepare an outline how you want to pass on this knowledge and / or information. Then start giving your article a structure.
Structure means divide the article into the four sections: headline, lead or teaser, body and conclusion. Here is the secret to effective writing that will make writing your own articles fast and painless: You don't have to write these in the order I just mentioned them! Because it can be really difficult to come up with a good headline or teaser, if you have not written the article itself. Also don't necessarily write the article body in the sequence that it will have once it's ready for publishing.
It is a lot easier to first start off with a few bullet points for the body of the article. Developing these bullet points into sentences and paragraphs often, all of a sudden, leads to a great headline, or you will think of the best reason why this article provides benefit to the reader. That way you let your thoughts flow freely and don't get writers block.
The Headline
It's allways good to start writing a first headline for your article. The headline may change as you write. But start off with the best headline that comes to mind now. Headlines should be catchy and induce curiosity in the readers mind. Best keep your headline short, seven words or less is good. Also make it strong and affirmative: "Write your Article in 10 minutes" is better than "How to Write an Article in a short time".
The Lead or Teaser
To get the readers attention, it's important to start off with a lead paragraph that very briefly describes what you are going to tell the reader and why. You must grab the readers attention and give him a very good reason why reading your article is worth his time.
A great way to write an article is to start the lead paragraph with a statement, then go through the explanations and information that you want to pass on and, in your conclusion, draw a line back to the initial statement you made. This neatly wraps up everything and in the mind of the reader 'encapsulates' the article.
A good lead is short and to the point. It doesn't try to compact every fact you write about in the article body into two or three sentences. Just provide enough information to get the story moving, but leave the reader wanting to know more.
The Body
In the body you go into detail and cover the points that you have written down in your outline. Here you provide the hard facts, the information and the instructions. You answer the reader's questions and you show different angles of the subject.
Organizing this information in a logical way is the most important thing. Think of the flow of the article and make sure you have a thread that leads smoothly from one point to the next. Make sure you don't use jargon or spcific words that are only known in an industry or trade and not used by the public. If you need to use these words, explain the meaning. Put the reader at ease.
Explain your points in short paragraphs. Short paragraphs are easier for the reader to follow. No one likes to look at a long block of solid text. Three, four or five sentences are enough for one paragraph.
If you are writing to create interest for your business, spill all the beans! Tell your trade secrets! This may sound a bit wild, but the more you tell, the more demand will be created for your goods and services.
Provide personal examples of the points you make, or create a ficticious case and show how in practice such a solution would work well. Illustrating your explanations with an example makes understanding what you say a lot easier for the reader and your text gains credibility.
The Conclusion
Remember your favourite teacher at school, the one that at the end of class would quickly summarize what was covered in the last 45 minutes? That's what you are going to do now to finish off your article and make it a finished and polished piece. Reread your lead, where you started the circular loop that you now want to bring together by writing the conclusion.
For this article the conclusion could read like this: "Writing the wrong way round and mixing body, title, tease and conclusion whilst writing does lead to faster writing and better results, because you let your thoughts flow free and avoid writers block. When you'll be writing your next article, footholds will magically appear on that wall that earlier used to block your writing. Go and try it!"
It's allmost allways possible to draw the circle closed, and if it does not seem to be doable with the teaser that you have, read the entire article once more and maybe change the teaser to be able to draw that circle.
Proofreading
The best way to destroy credibility is poor grammar and spelling. Your content may be brilliant, but if there are mistakes, people will tend to dismiss what you have to say. So use the tools that are available to spell check and have a friend, or better, a few friends proofread your article before you submit it or publish it yourself. Best leave the article for a day or two and then reread it yourself. Often you'll come up with even better formulations and the article will gain in quality. Don't overdo this, thouhg. Once is enough for your own rereading, then go out and publish. You've done a great job and spent time and effort to write, now others want to read what you have to say!
... and even though I've written the conclusion allready as an example, here's it true spot, so here we go again, this time reworded just slightly:
You see, writing the wrong way round and mixing body, title, tease and conclusion whilst writing does lead to faster writing and better results. This writing style allows your thoughts to flow free, lets your creativity develop thoughts and associations. Because you avoid writers block that way, you'll be writing your next article fast and without pain. Footholds will magically appear on that wall that earlier used to block your writing. Go and try it!
About the Author
Rolf C. Zimmerli is a web developer, web consultant and editor. He has been working on the Internet since 1996. He manages a free article submission site: ZNMC Article Directory
accepts well written articles for free publishing and welcomes your contributions.
7 Steps to take before marketing their services Crucial
If you own a business or independent professional who needs more clients? You do not need a large marketing budget to generate sales for your product or service. But you have to take some actions in order to "position" yourself in the market. Here are 7 steps that you should not miss:
1. Identify your ideal client and claim his place. Sights on the type of person or company can get the best results. Get very clear in the market segment you want to go next. Be specific, do not fear it may be the elimination of 90% of the population, the more specific you are, the easier it will be recognized for their prospects in his message and know that you are the right choice to help them solve their problems.
2. Identify their pain. What are the things that your ideal clients worry that their product or service can help solve them? People buy when necessary. The most urgent need, faster and easier it is to make the sale. Identify your pain, hit an emotional nerve, to help them remember that they have to solve it and you're on your way to close a sale.
3. Understand what your customers really want. What are the results that your ideal clients are looking for? What are the real reasons will want to buy from you? I'm not talking about features here, focus on results that will work with you and the things that motivates to buy (make money, save time, feel better, etc)
4. Be clear about what makes you different from your competition. Define your unique selling proposition or USP telling them what that makes you different (and better). As Marty Neumeier says in his book "Zag" to be "radically different." This gives potential customers a reason to say YES to help them understand why they should buy that instead of competition.
5. Creating a value proposition that explains who weight are your customers, struggling with and want to achieve, how you can help and what results they get. Use this as part of your marketing message.
6. Develop a powerful message. Use this in all marketing communications - your website, business cards, sales letters, brochures, etc. sound bites sure your message suits your target market and customers and its market in line with the medium (the vehicle you're using to reach your customer.) So your message will reach the people who need you.
7. Position yourself as an expert problem-solver. Write articles, do workshops and seminars, publish a newsletter, publish on a blog, anything that gets you out there in front of your target audience and allows them to you is the person or company that best way to help solve their problems.
Once you have taken these 7 critical steps will have a complete marketing message that will help attract customers to your business needs.
Susan Martin, NYC based business coach helps business owners and professionals get Business Sanity. Find out how you can make more money with less effort and stress by visiting Susan on the web at http://www.business-sanity.com/marketing_strategies.html
and sign up for her free Business Sanity Tips
2009 Intergenerational Reading: Ceez, "10 Ways of Looking at a Raindrop," Urban Word NYC
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Reading is one of the few pleasures that man still enjoys up to the present. From the stone tablets of ancient Babylon to the primitive wall graffiti in various cave dwellings all over the world, traces of man's creativity to experience reading as an entertainment are very much apparent. Nowadays, you don't have to put up with tablets made of polished rock or venture into caves just to have your share of reading euphoria. Using MagsForLess coupon codes can give you access to a wide selection of magazines that are not only interesting, but fun as well.
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About the Author
Dave is computer programmer and loves saving money by using coupons and promotional codes. He offers many of these coupon codes on his web site http://www.couponsaver.org
dark romance stories have been told for many years. They are stories that incorporate aspects of horror and supernatural happenings to reach a good love story. Dark romance novels have dedicated fans who religiously read the stories. Romance has been through many perspectives, and this type of romance is also called Gothic romance. It is a subgenre that has existed since the 18th century. This writing is characterized by many things and there are many features that you can look out. First, the setting is usually in medieval ruins. The authors are able to capture the beauty of these ancient settlements of great beauty and art. Of course, many of these stories do not appeal to people who are not on the dark side of romance. Also, as the name suggests, the mood of the stories will be dark and full of terror. The main objective of the authors is to ensure that the reader is totally entertaining. The story lines of the function of death, destruction and many other aspects of evil.
If you are a fan of dark romance, there are several things you need to consider before reading the story. First, you have to know what to expect. Sometimes the dark stories may be too graphic for you. However, if you are a seasoned reader, which is above the horror. Horror is the main theme that holds more fans to read the stories. You need to read a story that will entertain you. You can tell if a story is fun reading some of the reviews. It is best read the reviews that are objective and promising. Readers can review books, and this is a good way to find a good dark story of romance. You can also go through the book on their own and determine if you are interested in reading it. There are two important things you believe. First, it is necessary to find a book with a title bad. The title should surprise you. It is also necessary to consider the type of container that has been made in the book. This means that the book needs to have a good design dark romance.
dark romance stories will allow you to get all the entertainment you need. Many authors of these books and, when you read a variety of stories, which are bonds to become a fan. Gothic romance novels stand out as people filled with imagination. You identify a particular author who always captivate you with respect the romance that is dark. Besides entertainment, you will find love stories especially inspiring. modern stories that come with different ideas certainly look forward to inspire more fiction and imagination. In its way, dark stories of romance will ensure that you learn a thing or two to give spice up your love life. With the romance is in decline in many relationships, you need all the inspiration you need.
About the Author
Francis K. Githinji Is An Online Dating Expert. His Latest Project Free Online Dating Service Shows How The Power Of Online Dating Can Be Harnessed Internationally and With Great Success, Or You Could Post Your Valued Comments On His Blog At Dating And Relationships Magazine
Way back in the year 1986 when I was Perusing my Masters degree in the field of anthropology an incident of one day still haunted me until I decided to delve into it further. My Professor Dr.D.P.Mukherjee was lecturing us about the psychosomatological evolution of human beings. This was a series of lectures which delved with the physical evolution from primate to being Homo sapiens. Very interesting was the fact that we humans have developed from early apes through the intermediates on to what we are today. Documenting this very chronological process was a series of paleontological and palaeo anthropological finds in terms of fossils discovered at various times in various places. From Australopithecus to pithecanthropus erectus to homo Neanderthals to the Cro-Magnon man to Homo sapiens to homo sapiens sapiens. These are the major fossil finds that describe the chronology of the physical evolution. The Australopithecus was more like a ape, but a little more refined than the chimpanzee. The length of the arm was longer below the knees but they had started to show bipedal gait which is a very prominent evolutionary feature on its way to becoming a human. The cranial capacity was about 400cc to 500cc which meant that the brain was still in the process of development. Therefore this ancestor of ours showed little intelligence the same level we can see in the chimpanzees. They even must have used certain tools like the chimpanzee uses a stick to remove ants from an ant hole. Physical evolution basically had to occur in five major directions.
1. The arms reduced in length. We might have noticed that the primates have arms which are long enough to reach beyond the knee length. This extended arms helped the primate to do knuckle walking as seen in the gorillas and the chimpanzee. The reduction in the arms length was the first step towards making a human out of a primate.
2. The thumb and the great toe came in line with the other appendages. The ninety degree alignment of the thumb and the great toe was of great help to the primate as they were arboreal in nature and the opposing thumb and the great toe helped them to grasp the branches of the tree. Humans had to come down from the tree and start living on the plains and forests and for that they needed stability while standing and running and that is the reason for the evolution to proceed in that direction where by the appendages aligned in line with the others.
3. Pelvis got centered there by distributing the load effectively between the two legs. This would give the hominid more vertical stability and hence the evolving hominid would no longer need the tail. The tail therefore diminished and today we humans have a remnant of the tail which is anatomically known as the coccyx.
4. All the above three direction of evolution helped the hominid to have bipedal gait leaving the hands totally free to do things that the intelligent brain would direct it to do in future. With bipedal gait the vision also improved to a great extent, accurate judgment of distance now became possible with the ability of the brain to process the image coming from two inputs and merging them together to give a three dimensional binocular perspective of the object.
5. The structural changes done the brain now well in its optimum place developed from a mere 400 cc to 1500 cc. The cranial capacity increased greatly and so did the intelligence. Level of intelligence development can be seen quite chronologically from Australopithecus to homo erectus to homo erectus erectus. Early hominids developed stone tools as the brain processed the requirement and started finding solutions for those requirements. They then started staying in large groups there by requiring some social structure and laws to keep the group from disintegrating and also realizing that the group functions better and viably than being individualistic. There is a clear indication of division of labor which is a very strong indication of sophisticated and multifaceted intelligence.
What was interesting in that lecture was the fact the next step in the physical evolution ,the Homo Neanderthals show a tremendous spurt of intelligence with cave drawings, more refined weapons and accessories and much more complex social structures and rituals like the burial rituals which indicates a very high form of intelligences and a concept of death whereby the dead is believed to go into another world. Some sort of language also developed and communication was established and information was being passed on from one generation to the other. There seems to be no intermediate fossil find to prove that the intelligence also developed chronologically to and from the level that we find in Homo Neanderthals. Our professor explained that here is the concept of the "missing link".
During this period I was reading a book by Eric Von Daniken and was a great fan of him by the time I finished reading his book Chariots of fire in which he described that the extraterrestrial life form came upon to the earth and had intercourse with the population of the earth and thereby the extraterrestrial intelligence then percolated through. I also met Mr Daniken during that period of time when he had come to visit Kolkata University. Authors like Erich von Däniken claim that Earth was visited by extraterrestrials and that some sort of genetic engineering was performed by these ancient astronauts. That they created or changed the human race. For over 30 years, Erich von Däniken has pursued the theory which postulates that Earth might have been visited by extraterrestrials in the remote past. Erich von Däniken has become famous for an infamous idea: that the origins of human culture lie not simply in evolution, but in the influence of extraterrestrial beings. Beginning with his first book, "Chariots of the Gods", he has argued that the artifacts of ancient cultures show evidence of these visitors, who were sometimes viewed by humans as gods.
He referred to ancient Inca, Aztec, Egyptian and even Indian holy writings to gather proof for his theory. In the Vedic literature of India, there are many descriptions of flying machines that are generally called vimanas. These fall into two categories: (l) manmade craft that resemble airplanes and fly with the aid of birdlike wings, and (2) complex structures that fly in a mysterious manner and are generally not made by human beings. The machines in category (l) are described mainly in medieval, secular Sanskrit works dealing with architecture, military siege engines, and other mechanical contrivances. Those in category (2) are described in ancient works such as the Rig Veda, the Mahabharata, the Ramayana, and the Puranas, and they have many features analogous of UFOs. I remember reading in the book Chariots of fire that the Buddhist has a clear cut concept on extra terrestrial visit. In their holy scripture there is a mention of God coming in from the heaven in a ball of fire and emerging from that ball.
Cradled in South Africa's Krueger National Park lies a private game reserve called Timbavati. This emerald jewel of the African bush is almost mythical in reputation. White lions are born in here, it is said. "A long story is told about a chieftainess called Numbi," Elder Credo recounts. "Many generations ago, she and her people saw a burning white light like a star fall out of the sky right where Timbavati is today. The story is that it was not a star; it was a shining ball of metal, brighter than the Sun. When this ball came down to the ground, Queen Numbi, who was a sick old woman at that time, went towards the light and was swallowed by the light. In that light, very faintly seen, were strange beings with very large heads. These beings received Numbi into the light, and for some hours she was inside. When she emerged and walked toward her people; she had become much younger than when she had gone into the light.
"After that star fell, stayed on the ground for some days, and then rose back into the sky, strange things started happening there. Cattle with two heads were born repeatedly. Lions, leopards and even impalas with snow white fur and green eyes were born, until to this very day. This story is one of the most amazing in Africa. Even to this day, white animals are still being born in Timbavati. Some years ago, a snow white elephant with beautiful blue eyes and long tusks used to roam the area, until white adventurers shot it.
Our ancestors were apt with the art and science of water. Since respecting the Nature was inborn, water was considered divine. Rig-Veda is full of ‘shlokas' in praise of Water, Sun and Air, the three essentials of our environment.
The connection between the origin of the earth and water is mentioned both in the ancient scriptures and modern science. Rig-Veda, (X.129.3) says the earth was originally all water without light. Expert on geo-tectonics, Deming in one of his papers published in 2004 claims that Plate Tectonics started on the earth 2.5 billion years ago. Prior to this during the first two billion years the nature of the Earth's crust is not known, evidences suggest formation of continental crust through hydrolysis of primordial crust. The process must have required huge quantities of water and that probably came from extra-terrestrial accretion! The physico-chemical properties of water are such that it is a universal solvent. It is this property which makes water the major carver of the landscape of our earth. The landscape carved by water action is unique and distinctive when viewed from the space.
The nature of water described in the ancient Indian scripture Rig-Veda translates as:
‘The waters which are from heaven
and which flow after being dug,
and even those that spring by themselves,
the bright pure waters which lead to the sea,
may those divine waters protect me here'.
Having said this I would like to bring to the notice of my readers that the Vedas are full of technological wonders and as mentioned earlier the concept of a flying vehicle is not new. Much before the Wright brothers, deep in the history of mankind as ancient as 9000 year BC ie 11000 years from present there is mention of Flying vessels and that too different types of flying machines powered by different types of fuel. One interesting concept of flying interstellar spaces at high speed is that, one would require a flying machine which would be exactly circular in shape. The circular shape is the ideal shape of a space ship which has to travel in very high speed because at high speed, at speed nearing to the speed of light, any cosmic particle if crashes with the skin of the spaceship would have a disastrous effect but if the space ship is circular in shape then the particles if collide with the skin of the ship would fly off tangentially and would have very minimal impact effect on the skin of the ship. The mention therefore of a ball of fire descending is not imagination but a recollection from the memory. If you go to a museum to see artifacts from ancient times, or if you read about texts written by ancient peoples, you find many references to ‘Gods' and ‘heavens'. It could make you wonder: what did ancient peoples understand about the cosmos? In order to answer this question, we should first ask another: what did they actually see? Ancient peoples like the Sumerians, the Egyptians, the Maya and the builders of Stonehenge could only use their eyes to observe the skies.
They had no telescopes, none of the instruments and science we have today. In fact, many tools they used in daily life were quite primitive compared to what we have today. On the other hand, there were no bright lights around them. They must have looked at the skies much more often and must have been more aware of it than we are. They must have felt emotions like awe, inspiration and admiration when looking at the skies, and also fear of the unknown. Ancient legends and archaeological findings from many parts of the world seem to indicate that the skies were seen as the place where the Gods came from. Did ancient peoples make observations and emotions into religion, as is often assumed?
Remarkably, ancient cultures seemed to understand a lot about astronomy, to be very advanced. They practiced astronomy. They understood that the sun was the centre of our planetary system, they knew the planets in it, they calculated time and seasons using the stars. They navigated the seas, which require certain knowledge of planet Earth's position within the universe. Come to think of it, the sky was more important to them than the Earth - we could say that they were more advanced in astronomy than in other areas of life. Thanks to the work of Robert Temple, in his book entitled The Sirius Mystery, the startling knowledge of Sirius and its dwarf companion by Africa's Dogon tribe is widely known. The Dogon possess knowledge, such as the star system's orbital periods and the companion star's invisibility, which cannot be confirmed by naked eye observation, and which modern Astronomers have learned only relatively recently. Something must have happened that caused them to have this orientation and beliefs. For example: what if the notion that the Gods visited Earth as some sort of astronauts is not a religious notion, not a fantasy of primitive peoples? Maybe some ancients actually saw them? Maybe they actually interacted with them, maybe they had things done to them?
Another famous proponent of such ideas is Zecharia Sitchin. Sitchin has made an in-depth study of ancient Sumerian clay tablets. More specifically, Sitchin attributes the creation of the ancient Sumerian culture to the "Annunaki" (or "Nephilim"), a race of aliens from a planet he calls Nibiru. According to Sitchin's interpretation of Sumerian cosmology, there is an undiscovered planet which follows a long, elliptical orbit, reaching the inner solar system roughly every 3,600 years. This planet is called Nibiru (the planet associated with Marduk in Babylonian cosmology). Nibiru was the home of a technologically advanced human-like extraterrestrial race called the Anunnaki in Sumerian myth, which Sitchin states are called the Nephilim in Genesis! He asserts that Sumerian mythology reflects this view, though his speculations are entirely discounted by professional scientists, historians, and archaeologists, who note many problems with his translations of ancient texts and with his understanding of physics. He states that gods or "Annunaki" from the planet Nibiru arrived on Earth 450,000 years ago created the ancient Sumerian culture. According to him, the planet Nibiru orbits our Sun every 3,600 years so the Annunaki will probably return in the near future. The Sumerian Civilization is considered by many scholars as one of the oldest human civilization on Earth, arising in the lower Tigris-Euphrates region (modern day Southern Iraq), ending roughly 2000 BCE (Before Current Era – 4000 years ago from today), and beginning thousands of years prior to that time. This civilization appeared seemingly out of nowhere as a highly advanced, thriving culture circa 4000 BCE (although the Sumerians as a culture may have arrived as early as 8500 BCE, or even much earlier). In what is considered by some scholars "the most crucial event in human history" (3), the Sumerians developed a highly sophisticated system of irrigation and agriculture, quickly established magnificent cities, advanced governing laws, and a written language. It was as if these humans had help in developing their civilization!
The Sumerian ancient literature included the Anunnaki, in all respects the gods and goddesses (and lesser deities) of this ancient civilization.
"And it came to pass, when men began to multiply on the face of the earth, and daughters were born unto them, That the sons of God saw the daughters of men that they were fair; and they took them wives of all which they chose... There were nephilim in the earth in those days; and also after that, when the sons of God came in unto the daughters of men, and they bare children to them, the same became mighty men which were of old, men of renown." -- Genesis 6:1-4 [emphasis added] Nephilim is often translated as "giants", a legitimate and possibly appropriate interpretation but one which may be only partially accurate. A better definition might be "those who came down", "those who descended", or "those who were cast down." The Anunnaki of ancient Sumerian texts are similarly defined as "those who from heaven to earth came". Sitchin (4), Gardner (5), and Bramley (6) have all identified the Nephilim as the Anunnaki, although the term may apply more specifically to essentially the rank and file of these particular extraterrestrials. Virtually all open-minded historical and theological scholars agree that the Old Testament's Book of Genesis was extracted from older Sumerian records, circa 600 BCE. The Enuma Elish (the Sumerian Epic of Creation) and Genesis have a variety of common elements. Stories of a Great Flood and Deluge are also common to both Sumerian and Biblical accounts. An inevitable conclusion is that the Anunnaki were as real as Noah, Moses or Abraham.
Laurence Gardner (5) has written: "Every item of written and pictorial attestation confirms that the ancient Sumerians were absolutely sincere about the existence of the Anunnaki, and those such as Enki, Enlil, Nin-khursag and Inanna fulfilled earthly functions with designated community duties. They were patrons and founders; they were teachers and justices; they were technologists and kingmakers. They were jointly and severally venerated as archons and masters, but there were certainly not idols of religious worship as the ritualistic gods of subsequent cultures became. In fact, the word which was eventually translated to become ‘worship' was avod, which meant quite simply, ‘work'. The Anunnaki presence may baffle historians, their language may confuse linguists and their advanced techniques may bewilder scientists, but to dismiss them is foolish. The Sumerians have themselves told us precisely who the Anunnaki were, and neither history nor science can prove otherwise."
The Sumerian records recorded in great detail the stories of the Anunnaki, and among these, that of Enki, Enlil, Ninki, Inanna, Utu, Ningishzida, Marduk, and many others. Chief among these stories was the continuing conflict between Enki and Enlil, the sons of the supreme "god" of the time, Anu. Much of ancient human history, and the Biblical Genesis, can be explained as the militant differences between these two half-brothers, and how they affected the life of all sentient beings on Earth. The Anunnaki were more than just a pair of squabbling half-brothers. They were the council of Gods and Goddesses, who periodically met to consider their future actions with respect to each other, and probably as a smaller, nondescript item on their agenda, the fate of mankind. The Anunnaki, depending upon the context, were the Nephilim, the gods that Abraham's father, Terah, was reputed to have served (according to the book of Joshua), the fallen angels, the lesser individuals of the race from which Anu, Enki, Enlil, Inanna and the other notables had sprung, and the "judges" over the question of life and death. They were in fact the bene ha-elohim, which translates as "the sons of the gods", or equally likely, "the sons of the goddesses." For example, from Psalms 82:
"Jehovah takes his stand at the Council of El to deliver judgment among the elohim."
"You too are gods, sons of El Elyon, all of you."
According to Zecharia Sitchin and his interpretation of ancient Sumerian texts (4), the Anunnaki were extraterrestrials (aka "angels"), who were an extremely long-lived race, potentially living as long as 500,000 years. Laurence Gardner (5) reduces this to more on the order of 50,000 years, and notes specifically that the Anunnaki were not immortal. He point out that no records are currently extant which relate to their natural deaths, but the violent deaths of Apsu, Tiamat, Mummu, and Dumu-zi are provided in some detail. While Sitchin and Gardner may disagree with the extent of the long lives of the Anunnaki and other specifics, it is clear that these gods and goddesses, baring accidents or "Anunnaki-cide", lived a very long time. It might also be theorized that because of their long lives, they did not quite move in "the fast lane" -- at least to the extent humans do. This difference in the pace of a lifestyle could be fundamentally important in that the human life span -- while enormously brief as compared to the Anunnaki -- might be compensated in the form of humans possessing an ability to achieve a great deal in a relatively short time. The creativity of a shortened and thus highly motivated lifespan is likely to be enormously greater than that of an Anunnaki resting on his or her laurels. This may also relate to why the Anunnaki bother with mankind. Humans may act as workers to accomplish the Anunnaki's agenda but an accelerated creativity may be even more desirable from the extraterrestrial view.
The connection between humans and the Anunnaki is much more profound than that of masters and slaves, however. The evidence from Sumerian
literature and records strongly advocates the concept that Adam and Eve and their ancestors were created by the genetic engineering and mixing of the DNA of the Anunnaki and that of Homo erectus, the reigning progenitor of the species of man at the time. More importantly, the evidence suggests that the group of extraterrestrials called the Anunnaki were responsible for the genetic experiments (circa 250,000 B.C.E.) which transformed Homo erectus into Homo sapiens. This was done by combining the Anunnaki DNA with the DNA of the early ancestor of man. From there, presumably, man further evolved into the modern version, Homo sapiens sapiens, potentially due to continuing intervention by the Anunnaki.
The implication, of course, is that there is no "missing link" in the evolution of mankind from the apes, but in fact a quantum leap, an intervention by an extraterrestrial intelligence. As has been reported elsewhere in some detail (10) evolutionary theory and intervention by an intelligence (the latter aspect more general and valid than any so-called "Intelligent Design") are not competing theories so much as complementary ones. Evolution continues on a more or less routine basis, but nothing in evolution prohibits occasional interventions. It is obvious, for example, that mankind is intervening in the normal process of evolution, sometimes to the detriment of various species, i.e. neither by design nor particularly intelligent.
Vedic civilization is older than the Sumerian civilization and all other civilization that evolved in the face of the earth. In my earlier articles I have tried to establish that very fact, with some valid points and proofs. Sanskrit was the language that was used by the Vedic civilization to propagate knowledge. The language itself is a tremendous proof of intelligence, an intelligence factor that does not seem to be earthly. According to a research article published in German's forbes magazine in July 1987 Sanksrit is THE BEST language spoken by humans which can be used like a programming language to develop software!! This is because unlike all other human languages the grammar and syntax of Sanskrit is scientifically well defined, so that a computer can understand it and it can be programmed logically.
The sound of each of the 36 consonants and the 16 vowels of Sanskrit are fixed and precise since its very creation. They were never changed, altered, improved or modified. All the words of the Sanskrit language always had the same pronunciation as they have today. There was no sound shift, no change in the vowel system, and no addition was ever made in the grammar of the Sanskrit in relation to the formation of the words. The reason is its absolute perfection by its own nature and formation, because it was the first language of the world.
When a language is spoken by unqualified people the pronunciation of the word changes to some extent; and when these words travel by word of mouth to another region of the land, with the gap of some generations, it permanently changes its form and shape to some extent. Just like the Sanskrit word matri, with a long "a" and soft "t", became mater in Greek and mother in English. The last two words are called the "apbhransh" (deformed forms) of the original Sanskrit word "matri". Such apbhranshas of Sanskrit words are found in all the languages of the world and this situation itself proves that Sanskrit was the mother language of the world. –
Sanskrit is an alien language that was brought to earth by those aliens (ancient Indians including sages and warriors) who came to earth from their mother planet. They came to earth pre vedic period and their era on earth is the vedic period at the end of which the Mahabharatha war happened which definitely was a nuclear war (based on the descriptions of weapons provided in mahabharatha which clearly is identified as a nuclear weapon by many experts including Oppenheimer- The father of modern atomic bomb) and also based on the fact that Mahabharatha says that in the final great war over 14 billion people were killed in a matter of less than 3 weeks!! Note: Current population of earth is 6 billion!!
Vedas are ancient Indian texts written in Sanskrit. Vedas are the total compilation of the scientific and technological knowledge of the people of the vedic era which was taught to the people on the earth by the alien visitors. First they set up ashrams (schools) here to teach the local inhabitants of earth Sanskrit. Then they wanted to teach the people of earth all the knowledge they had. For this purpose Veda Vyasa, a chief scientist compiled all the knowledge they had then in the form of four vedas. That is the reason vyasa is called Veda Vyasa. He also documented the history then till end of mahabharatha war in the form of the world's largest epic Mahabharatha.
Veda itself in sanskrit means "Complete knowledge" !! It is a very wrong notion for people to think that vedas are just hymns in the praise of gods and godesses. I feel sorry when I see vedas being used in temples of India today just to praise gods and godesses by the priests. Vedas are much more than that. If they were just hymns or praises then why is the so well established vedic mathematics a part of vedas??
Vedic mathematics is purely mental mathematics, people can even do modern calculus and trigonometry with a greater ease if they know vedic mathematics. A lot of VEDIC MATHEMATICS is been taught in many schools in the west today in the name of MENTAL MATHEMATICS !! By the way of the four vedas which Vyasa compiled vedic mathematics is a part of Atharva Veda and it makes a lot of sense to be so because Atharva Veda is all about engineering technologies.
Mathematical secrets of the universe are mentioned in the Vedas like a time cycle of 4,320,000,000 years and names for numbers from one to ten to ten followed by twelve zeroes (1,000,000,000,000,000). The zodiacal number 360 and its divisions and derivatives are common in Vedic texts. Vedic mantras are said to be inherent in the rays of the Sun. Noted Vedic scholar Subhash Kak has found a planetary code in the numbering of the books of the Rig Veda.[xi]
"Everybody knows the speed of light is 186,000 miles which is actually discovered in 1675 by ROMAR. But the hymn 1.50 of the Rigveda on the Sun, says
[O Sun] you who traverse 2,202 yojanas in half a nimesa.The usual meaning of yojana is about 9 miles as in the Artha´saastra and for nimisha.
The measures of time are thus defined in the Puranas:
15 nimesa = 1 kastha
30kastha= 1 kala
30 kala = 1 muhurta
30 muhurta = 1 day-and-night
A nimesa is therefore equal to 16/75 seconds. It does come very close to the correct figure of 186,000 miles per second."
Vedic astrology contains an extensive knowledge not only of the planets, signs and houses but of the 27 Nakshatras or lunar constellations going back to the Vedas.[xii] The Vedas relate the Nakshatras to various deities and rishis and states that after death the soul can travel to the star it is most connected to in life. The mythology of the Nakshatras is quite profound and helps us understand the ancient star lore of many cultures.
Vedic astrology divides the lunar month of twenty nine and a half solar days into thirty equal lunar days or tithis. This amounts to 371 tithis in a solar year of 365 days. The number of deities in the Rig Veda are 3339, or 371 X the mystic number 9, reflecting the importance of the influence of the Moon. The Vedas were oriented to astronomical influences of a profound order and at perhaps a much earlier date than that of Babylonia. Besides the knowledge side of the Vedas, there are also important historical implications of the Vedic literature. Vedic literature along with the current state of archaeology and genetics suggests a much longer history for the Vedas in India, perhaps extending into the Ice Age Period. It suggests that the Vedic idea of previous cycles of civilization may indeed reflect Ice Age cultures. For example, the Puranas regard agriculture the creation of Manu Chakshusha, the fourth Manu, before the fifth Manu Vivasvan of the flood. We do note that agriculture began already in the late Ice Age period more than ten thousand years ago.
Dr. Richard L.Thompson's book, page 216-217. Here, he discusses the various "powers" known as siddhis that cosmic or extraterrestrial beings visiting earth at the time, ["Vedic humanoids,"] frequently discussed in the Vedas, had readily available to them. These siddhis were also said to be available to certain illuminated human masters as well: Mental communication and thought-reading. These are standard among Vedic humanoids, but normal speech through sound is also generally used. Being able to see or hear at a great distance.
Laghima-siddhi: levitation or antigravity. There is also a power of creating tremendous weight.
Anima- and mahima-siddhis: the power to change the size of objects or living bodies without disrupting their structure.
Prapti-siddhi: the power to move objects from one place to another, apparently without crossing the intervening space. This power is connected with the ability to travel into parallel, higher-dimensional realms.
The ability to move objects directly through the ether, without being impeded by gross physical obstacles. This type of travel is called vihayasa. There is also a type of travel called mano-java, in which the body is directly transferred to a distant point by the action of the mind.
Vasita-siddhi: the power of long-distance hypnotic control. Vedic accounts point out that this power can be used to control people's thoughts from a distance.
Antardhana, or invisibility.
The ability to assume different forms or to generate illusory body forms.
The power of entering within another person's body and controlling it. This is done using the subtle body Although many "academics" would automatically throw out these ideas as being far too mind-bending to be real, there are repeated examples of many of these "siddhis" appearing in ordinary people in our modern age. Michael Talbot's incredible book The Holographic Universe covers these types of events in great detail. In Dr. Thompson's book, a far-reaching series of correlations are made between these phenomena as expressed in the Vedas and the many various UFO reports that have come about in this wide-ranging field. Simply put, we can see that a society that could command abilities like those listed above would be truly extraordinary, and would obviously be viewing life from a much different perspective than that which we now have.
Returning to our immediate discussion regarding extraterrestrials, Dr. Thompson reveals the Vedic perspective on the nature and abundance of extraterrestrial life on the page before the above list is given:
The Puranas speak of 400,000 humanlike races of beings living on various planets and of 8,000,000 other life forms, including plants and lower animals. Out of the 400,000 humanlike forms, human beings as we know them are said to be among the least powerful. This, of course, ties in with the picture that emerges from accounts of UFO encounters.
Clearly, our current society does not have open contact with our alleged visitors. In a society that did have such contact, the view of the Universe would indeed be very different - especially with the knowledge that humankind was "among the least powerful" of the other races of beings that it was aware of. And yet, even though it was still in the kindergarten version of universal evolution, at that time the Rama / Atlantean civilization possessed inner qualities and outer technology that are only just now becoming tangible for us.
It is important that we note that although some vimana appear to have been airplanes, there were other designs in use that apparently go far beyond any technology that we now openly possess. The most important Vedic text on the vimana, says Childress in Vimana Aircraft of Ancient India and Atlantis, is the Vaimanika Sastra, first reported to have been found in 1918 in the Baroda Royal Sanskrit Library. One of the most vivid descriptions of ancient astronaut visitations can be deducted from the Vedic literature of India. In it are many descriptions of machines or chariots that are flying through the sky. These flying objects are named "vimanas".
In 1875, the Vaimanika Sastra, a fourth century B.C. text written by Bharadvajy the Wise, using even older texts as his source, was rediscovered in a temple in India. It dealt with the operation of Vimanas and included information on the steering, precautions for long flights, protection of the airships from storms and lightening and how to switch the drive to "solar energy" from a free energy source which sounds like "anti-gravity"!
Many excerpts of ancient sanskrit texts refer to the vimanas: "two storey sky chariots with many windows, ejecting red flame, that race up into the sky until they look like comets . . . to the regions of both the sun and the stars." (Mahabharata) "Now Vata's chariot's greatness! Breaking goes it, And Thunderous is its noise, To heaven it touches, Makes light lurid [a red fiery glare], and whirls dust upon the earth." (Rig Vedas) "An aerial chariot, the Pushpaka, conveys many people to the capital of Ayodhya. The sky is full of stupendous flying-machines, dark as night,but picked out by lights with a yellowish glare." (Mahavira)
"Bhima flew with his Vimana on an enormous ray which was as brilliant as the sun and made a noise like the thunder of a storm." (Ramayana)
"He traveled in that way through the various planets, as the air passes uncontrolled in every direction. Coursing through the air in that great and splendid aerial mansion, which could fly at his will, he surpassed even the demigods." (Shrimad Bhagavatam)
According to the Rig-Veda, an ancient king of India named Salva, acquired a flying machine from Maya Danava, who lived in Taltala, another planetary system. This and many other parts of the Sanskrit texts indicate that extraterrestrial life was a common knowledge at that time.
One might argue that the references to flying machines and beings from other planets are just a symbolic way to depict the Hindu gods, but the fact that five thousand years ago the Indian civilization already knew about different planetary systems, admitted life in other planets, could envision air machines powered by engines and pulses, is intriguing enough. It's important to remember that only fairly recently did the western world admit that the earth isn't the centre of the universe and even today some people find it impossible to imagine life in other planets.
Vedas are called Apaurusheya meaning ‘NOT of human origin', and only the contents of which were directly revealed to man.
If it is not of human origin, then who wrote it? God? Well, it is said that the vedas came out directly from the mouth of Brahma, and Brahma as we know represents the physical universe . And that Brahma got it from Vishnu, who represents the eternal multiverse that exists beyond our local temporary universe Brahma (which was a product of Bigbang). So? what does it really mean?
The very meaning of the word "veda" is knowledge, complete knowledge. The root word is "vid" which means ‘to know' or ‘knowledge' in Sanskrit.
It refers to the universal knowledge which is timeless and eternal. It is like saying quantum mechanics or relativity is Apaurusheya, and we can certainly say that because it is the ever existing law of nature, humans only discovered it, and it existed even before we discovered it. So are the vedas which are encyclopedia of ancient knowledge which was compiled together by Vyasa. Vyasa is NOT the original author of vedas, he only collected and compiled it. Just like the way today anybody can collect and compile all the knowledge we humans have in different fields of science like physics, chemistry, biology etc.
So when we say that vedic texts are apaurusheya meaning not of human origin, all it means is that they are scientific laws, the laws of the universe. Which is why we also see in the vedas references to various authors (both male and female) who wrote different parts of the vedas. There are also numerous references of female authors (about 27 of them) like Ghosha, Maitreyi, Gargi, Lopamudra etc who authored many of the vedic hymns. Yet the vedic texts are called Apaurusheya i.e being eternal without any author.
If ancient India was as modern as excavations show, many argue that it doesn't seem absurd that these people had flying machines that reached other planets and kept contact with inhabitants of other solar systems. According to the Ramayana, the Rama empire would have happened fifteen-thousand years ago, at the same time that Atlantis would have existed. Both civilizations share a similar story, that of the advanced territory that were visited by the gods, but vanished all of sudden. Would the same cataclysm that made Atlantis disappear under the waters, be responsible for the end of India's high-tech society? The answer is all over the ancient Sanskrit texts, in between the lines.
Mt. Kailash, at 6714 m also known as Tise, Kailasa & Kang Rinpoche(Jewel of the Snows), has since time immemorial been celebrated in many Eastern cosmologies as Mt. Meru, the axis mundi. And as the center of the physical & metaphysical universe, Mt. Meru is sacred to the Buddhist, Jains, the Hindus & the Bonpos. For the Hindus, the mountain represents the seat of Lord Shiva; for the Buddhists, a terrestrial projection of the cosmic mandala of Dhyani-Buddhas & Boddhisatvas….The Wheel of Life; for the Bonpos, Kailash was the sacred nine storey Swastika Mountain, upon which the Bonpo founder Sherab alighted from heaven.
The Buddha preached the teachings of the Kalacakra to an assembly of holy men in southern India. Afterwards, the teachings remained hidden for 1,000 years until an Indian yogi-scholar went in search of Shambhala and was initiated into the teachings by a holy man he met along the way. The Kalacakra then remained in India until it made its way to Tibet in 1026. Since then the concept of Shambhala has been widely known in Tibet, and Tibetans have been studying the Kalacakra for the least 900 years, learning its science, practicing its meditation, and using its system of astrology to guide their lives. As one Tibetan lama put it, how could Shambhala be the source of something, which has affected so many areas of Tibetan life for so long and yet not exist?
Tibetan religious texts describe the physical makeup of the hidden land in detail. It is thought to look like and eight-petaled lotus blossom because it is made up of eight regions, each surrounded by a ring of mountains. In the center of the innermost ring lies Kalapa, the capital, and the king palace, which is composed of gold, diamonds, coral, and precious gems. The capital is surrounded by mountains made of ice, which shine with a crystalline light. The technology of Shambhala is supposed to be highly advanced. The palace contains special skylights made of lenses which serve as high-powered telescopes to study extraterrestrial life, and for hundreds of years Shambhala?s inhabitants have been using aircraft and cars that shuttle through a network of underground tunnels. On the way to enlightenment, Shambhalans acquire such powers clairvoyance, the ability to move at great speeds, and the ability to materialize and disappear at will.
There are many other legends in the world that abound today about the extraterrestrial visitations and legends are collective memory of things and incidents that have happened in the past like the legends of the great flood. So if there is a legend which is in essence common to many populations and races then we can safely say that such an incident did happen in very distant past. Throughout the history of the Near East it was known that the Sumerians claimed their civilization really began to flower when they made contact with a sky creature who flew down into the sea in a ship. Note this creature was not described as a god, and not as an angel, just as another real living creature. Like our amphibians this creature needed to live near and in water. In fact when portrayed in Near East sculpture he is carved half man-half fish. Apparently, it met repeatedly with a Sumerian native on a beach and gave him many of its secrets, among them the gift of the alphabet/writing. This legend, or story, was passed down through generations and numerous tribes including the Babylonians.
The Reg-Veda, considered to be the holiest of Hindu texts, speaks of a god who rode in a fast flying "car." His "car" had a gleaming, flashing quality, and produced a roaring sound that shook the Earth as it flew through the sky.
Ancient myths and legends also speak of visitors who came from the stars. Persian myths tell of "giants and demons" that corrupted the earth, and "allied themselves with women."
Pre-Incan Tribes record visits by giant men who sported beards and came from the constellation Taurus.
Aztec and Toltec legends referred to a god by the name of Quetzacoatl, also known as the "sky god." He was said to be fair complexioned and bearded, unlike the dark-skinned tribesmen.
The legends of the Sioux and Crow tribes of North America tell of their blood relationship to a group of Extraterrestrials, referred to as the "Star Nations," who visited Earth from the Pleiades star cluster, long ago. The argument could be made that religious, mythical, and legendary accounts of history are purely subjective and anecdotal. However, science and truth would not be served by dismissing out of hand, all of the descriptive similarities of these beings and their flying machines, descriptions that reach across cultures, geography, and time.
High in the mountains of BayanKara-Ula, on the boarders of China and Tibet - a team of archeologists were conducting a very detailed routine survey of a series of interlinked caves. Their interests had been excited by the discovery of lines of neatly arranged graves which contained the skeletons of what must have been a strange race of human beings; strange because they had unnaturally spindly bodies and large, over-developed heads.
At first, it had been thought that the caves had been the home of a hitherto unkown species of ape. But as the leader of the team - the Chinese archeologist, Professor Chi Pu Tei - pointed out, "Who ever heard of apes burying each other?" It was while studying the skeletons that one of the team stumbled on a large, round stone disk, half buried in the dust on the floor of the cave. The team gathered round the discovery, turning it this way and that. It looked, absurdly, like a kind of 'Stone Age Gramophone record'. There was a hole in the center and a fine, spiral groove radiated to the rim. Closer inspection, however, showed that the groove was, in fact, a continous spiralling line of closely written characters. The object was a 'record' ... in more ways then one. Only nobody at the time - the year was 1938 - possessed the key to its incredible message.
The disc was labeled and filed away among other finds in the area. Even those who knew of its existence knew nothing of its meaning. Many experts tried to translate the hieroglyphs in the 20 years the disc languished in Peking. They all failed. It was not until another professor -Dr. Tsum Um Nui - broke the code and started to decipher the 'speaking grooves' that the extraordinary implications of the disc were realized. Realized, that is, only by only a select few. The outside world remained in ignorance. For the professor's conclusions on the neaning of the disc were so shattering that they were offically suppressed. The Peking Academy of Pre-History forbade him to publish his findings. Two years later, in 1965, the professor and four of his colleagues were finally given permission to reveal their theory. It appeared under the long-winded but intriguing title, "The Grooved Script concerning Space-ships which, as recorded on the Discs, landed on Earth 12,000 years ago".
The 'records' - 716 of the grooved discs were later uncovered in the same caves - told an astonishing story of a 'space probe' by the inhabitants of another planet which came to grief in the Bayan-Kara-Ula mountain range. The strange, spiral script told how the peaceful intentions of the 'aliens' had been misunderstood and how many of them were hunted down and killed by members of the Ham tribe, who lived in the neighboring caves. According to Tsum Um Nui, one of the lines of the hieroglyphs read, "The Dropas came down from the clouds in their aircraft. Our men, women and children hid in the caves ten times before sunrise. When at last they understood the sign language of the Dropas, they realized that the newcomers had peaceful intentions... Another section expressed 'regret' by the Ham tribe that the aliens' spaceship had crash-landed in such a remote and inaccessible mountains and that there had been no way to building a new one to enable Dropas to return to their own planet.
In the years since the discovery of the first disc, archeologists and anthropologists had learned more about the isolated Bayan-Kara-Ula area. And much of the information seemed to corroborate the bizarre story recorded on the discs.
Legend still preserved in the area spoke of small, gaunt, yellow faced men who 'came from the clouds, long, long ago'. The men had huge, bulging heads and puny bodies and were so ugly and repellent that they were hounded down by local tribesmen on horseback. Strangely, the description of the 'invaders' tallied with the skeletons orginally discovered in the caves by Professor Chi Pu Tei. On the walls of the caves themselves archeologists had uncovered crude pictures of the rising Sun, the Moon, unidentifiable stars and the Earth... all joined together by lines of pea-sized dots. Along with the discs, the cave drawings had been dated around 12,000 years old. The cave area was still inhabited by two semi-troglodyte tribes known as the Hams and the Dropas, themselves extremely odd in appearance. The frail and stunted tribesmen averaged only about five feet in height and were neither typically Chinese nor Tibetan. "Their racial ack-ground," said one expert, "is a mystery."But even with the publications of Professor Tsum Um Nui's amazing translation, the story of the 'space discs' was not over. Russian scientists asked to see the discs and several were sent to Moscow for examination. They were scraped free of rock particles which had stuck to them and then put through chemical analysis. To the suprise of the scientists, they we found to contain large amounts of cobalt and other metallic substances. That was not all. When placed on a special turntable - according to Dr. Vyatcheslav Saizev, who described the experiments in the Soviet magazine Sputnik - they vibrated or 'hummed' in an unusual rhythm as though an electic charge was passing through them. Or as one scientist suggested, "as if they formed some part of an electrical circuit." At some time, they had clearly been exposed to extraordinarily high votages.
Did the discs actually record an abortive space mission by alien astronauts 12,000 years ago? Nearly all the leading 'space speculators' - theorists like Erich von Daniken and Peter Kolosimo -
Greek 'Mythology' is all that's left of the ancient Greek religion. About 1200 b.c.e., the residents of what we would call, Greece and Asia Minor shared a common, undisputed view in a group of deities from the heavens that came to be known as The Olympians.
Von Daniken's (Odyssey of the Gods) exhausting research suggests the Greek 'gods' were in fact extraterrestrial beings who arrived on Earth thousands of years ago. Archaeological evidence and the writings of the ancients, including Aristotle, prove these gods interbred with humans, performed genetic experiments, and bred 'mythical' creatures, such as centaurs and Cyclops. Greek gods were a way of explaining the unexplainable in a person's life. These gods, described as the perfect humans. According to Greek mythology, there once was a time when great events had occurred and the gods had involved themselves in human affairs. These gods were described as the "perfect humans"
Even today we are visited by the extraterrestrial and the famous Roswell incident is not a distant past it is fairly recent. When I sit in my pensive mood as the poet did long time ago when he penned down the poem "The daffodils" I too hit upon my inward eye to ask me myself a question and that is where we would have been if we had to evolve with the intelligence that we had in the Homo erectus? Is my physical self a part of this earth and my conscious and intelligence state is that of some other planet? I was so happy with the achievements that I had done so far only to realize that had we not got the gift from our well wishers who are there somewhere deep in the space these achievements would not have been possible. OR did the gift of INTELLIGENCE come out of sheer carnal pleasures of some race deep in the space?? WHERE DID WE COME FROM? Drawing upon a wealth of research into archeology, genetics, reincarnation memories, out-of-body experiences, parapsychology, cross cultural cosmology, and the search for extraterrestrial intelligence, Cremo provides a refreshing perspective on human origins according to the ancient philosophy of India. In their controversial bestseller Forbidden Archeology, Michael A. Cremo and Richard L. Thompson documented evidence showing that humans have existed on earth for hundreds of millions of years. Such anomalous evidence, contradicting Darwinian evolution, catalyzed a global inquiry: If we did not evolve from apes then where did we come from? Human Devolution is Michael A. Cremo's definitive answer to that question: We did not evolve up from matter; instead we devolved, or came down, from the real of pure consciousness, spirit. Basing his response on modern science and the world's great wisdom traditions, including the Vedic philosophy of ancient India, Cremo proposes that before we ask the question, Where did human beings come from? we should first contemplate, What is a human being?
About the Author
Author has a masters degree in Anthropology from Kolkata University
Milkshake Messiah #CRM-114 [Loose Strains - FINAL cut]
Three Tips to Write an Effective Internet Advertisement
I am sure you have seen thousands upon thousands of Internet ads for anything and everything. Of course you have more than likely seen your share of terrible Internet ads and the really good ones.
In this article I am going to give three points on what makes up a good Internet ad so you can use it in your marketing strategies.
Start with a hook. A hook, (just like in fishing) is the piece of the Internet ad that catches the readers attention. In the case of your Internet advertisement, it is the headline. A bad headline would be, "Look inside to learn how to make a million dollars in ten minutes". This headline suggests something so unrealistic, no one, and I mean not even the most desperate of people would investigate further. However, "Educational program teaches you how to increase your income", is a much better way of writing the hook. Everyone is looking to increase their income, everyone knows education is a good way of doing that, and it also suggests that it is teaching you how to do it.
Now that the person is "hooked", you need to keep their interest. If you are doing an Internet ad with mostly text, you can use a technique called "salting". Salting is a way to keep the readers interest by telling them of some information and then letting them know you will give the rest to them later. For example, "Our cleaning process uses three steps to ensure the job is done right. In a moment, we will describe what they are, but right now we want to...", you get the point. Now the reader of the Internet ad is curious as to what those three steps are and will continue to read the Internet ad until they read that information. Continually "salting" in your Internet ad, will keep the reader interested to the end.
If you are using pictures, keep in mind a picture is worth a thousand words, but a bad picture will ruin your Internet advertisement and possibly your business. If you are a hair stylist and you are promoting your business and you use a picture of someone for their hair style, yet the picture shows something you would see on a monster in horror flick, chances are, you won`t get too many responses. Choose your photo wisely.
Now that you have the reader`s interest until the very end, you have to close the deal. Closing the deal is the hardest of the three steps, in my opinion, to effective Internet advertising. Without a good close, all of the previous work mentioned is for naught. To "close" the deal, you need to give the reader something to do. For example, "Contact us today and receive 10% towards your next cleaning". This would obviously be followed with a phone number, email, web page, or whatever it is you are trying to get them to respond to. Your reader must be given a way to reach out and obtain the product or service you just advertised about.
If you want to increase your response rate of your Internet advertisement or promotion these 3 steps alone should do it.
By: Bruce A. Tucker
About the Author
About the Author:
Bruce A. Tucker is the Associate Director of http://www.Indocquent.com. http://www.Indocquent.com is an online resource that allows businesses and individuals to post their products and services for sale in 20,000 cities throughout 200 countries around the world free of charge.
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